Phenol

Phenol

Phenol is an aromatic organic compound, also known as carbolic acid, with a distinct sweet and tar-like odor. It appears as colorless to white crystalline solid and is mildly soluble in water. Phenol is an important industrial chemical widely used as a precursor to plastics, pharmaceuticals, resins, and various chemical intermediates. Its antiseptic and disinfectant properties also make it valuable in healthcare and laboratory applications.
  • Chemical Formula : C₆H₅OH
  • Molecular Weight : 94.11 g/mol
  • Appearance : Colorless to white crystalline solid
  • Odor : Distinct sweet, tar-like smell
  • Applications :
  • As a precursor for plastics, resins, and nylon
  • In the manufacture of bisphenol A, caprolactam, and alkylphenols
  • In pharmaceuticals for the production of drugs and antiseptics
  • As a disinfectant and antiseptic in medical and laboratory use
  • In chemical synthesis as an intermediate for agrochemicals and dyes